Skip to main content

Python Numbers

Python is a high level programming language that can work with different kinds of numbers such as whole numbers, numbers with decimal points, and complex numbers. This is all you need to understand about Python numbers.


Integers:

Integers are whole numbers with no decimal point. The int data type is utilized in Python to represent integers. These integers can take on positive, negative, or zero values.


Example:

```python

x = 5

y = -10

z = 0

```


Floating-Point Numbers:

Numbers that contain a decimal point are commonly known as floating-point numbers. Python uses the float data type to represent floating-point numbers. Floating-point numbers can have a value of zero, positive, or negative.


Example:

```python

x = 3.14

y = -2.0

z = 0.0

```


Complex Numbers:

A complex number comprises of a real component and an imaginary component. Within Python, these numbers are denoted by utilizing the complex data type. The real part is represented by the float or int data type, and the imaginary part is represented by "j".


Example:

```python

x = 3 + 5j

y = -2j

z = 4.6 - 7j

```


Type Conversion:

You can convert one type of number to another type in Python. To convert an integer to a floating-point number, you can use the float() function. To transform a floating-point number into an integer, the int() function can be employed. To convert a number to a complex number, you can use the complex() function.


Example:

```python

x = 5

y = float(x)

print(y) # Output: 5.0


x = 3.14

y = int(x)

print(y) # Output: 3


x = 5

y = complex(x)

print(y) # Output: (5+0j)

```


Arithmetic Operations:

Python provides various arithmetic operations for working with numbers, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, modulo, and exponentiation. 


Example:

```python

x = 5

y = 3

print(x + y) # Output: 8

print(x - y) # Output: 2

print(x * y) # Output: 15

print(x / y) # Output: 1.6666666666666667

print(x % y) # Output: 2

print(x ** y) # Output: 125

```


To summarize, Python has the ability to handle a variety of number types, such as integers, floating-point numbers, and complex numbers. You can convert one type of number to another type, and perform arithmetic operations on numbers using Python.

Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Labels

Show more

Popular post

Python Strings

Python is a computer language that can be used for many things like creating websites, studying data, and building smart machines. Strings are an important way of storing and working with text in Python. This piece of writing will cover the basics of strings, including their definition, how they can be made, and a few typical actions you can do with them. What are Strings in Python? Python considers a string as a series of characters that signify text-based data. Such a string is composed of a group of characters that are enclosed either in single quotes ('') or double quotes (""). Strings can contain letters, numbers, symbols, and spaces, and can be of any length. For instance, "Hello, World!" is a valid string, as are 'Python is awesome!' and "12345". The choice of quotes is yours to make, as long as you're consistent. In Python, if a string begins with a single quote, it must be terminated with a single quote. Similarly, if a string ...
Post a Comment
Read more

Python - Modify Strings

Python -  Modify Strings Python comes with some ready-to-use tools that make working with text easier. Upper Case Example If you apply the upper() method to a string in Python, it will convert all the letters in the string to uppercase and return the modified string: x =   "Hello, World!" print (x. upper() ) Lower Case Example If you apply the  lower()  method to a string in Python, it will convert all the letters in the string to uppercase and return the modified string: x =  "Hello, World!" print (x.lower()) Remove Whitespace The term "whitespace" refers to the space that appears before and/or after the text itself, and it is often desirable to eliminate this space. Example Using the ` strip()` method, you can eliminate any whitespace located at the start or end of a string : x =  " Hello, World! " print (x.strip())  # returns "Hello, World!" Replace String Example With the ` replace() ` method, you can substitute one string with an...
Post a Comment
Read more

The most popular niche to get traffic

The most popular niche is a highly debated topic in the world of business and entrepreneurship. However, based on market research and consumer behavior, it can be argued that the tech industry is the most sought after niche today. With the rise of the internet and the increasing demand for technological advancements, it's no surprise that the tech industry has become a leading niche. The tech industry includes a wide range of sub-niches, such as software development, artificial intelligence, machine learning, robotics, cybersecurity, and cloud computing. These sub-niches have gained immense popularity in recent years due to their ability to solve complex problems and improve overall efficiency. One of the reasons why the tech industry has become so popular is due to its ability to disrupt traditional industries. For example, the rise of online shopping has led to the downfall of brick-and-mortar stores. The introduction of mobile payments has replaced traditional banking methods. T...
Read more